34组形近词组

1. a number of，the number of

a number of 许多，谓语动词用复数;

the number of …的数目，谓语动词用单数。

The number of students is increasing.学生的数量在增长。

2. in front of，in the front of

in front of 范围外的前面;

in the front of 范围内的前面。

In the front of the room sits a boy.

在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。

3. three of us，the three of us

three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个;

the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)。

The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.

我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。

4. by bus, on the bus

by bus 乘公交车，表手段，方式，不用冠词;

on the bus 在公交车上，表范围。

They went there by bus last year.

去年，它们乘公交车去的那里。

5. for a moment, for the moment

for a moment 片刻，一会儿;

for the moment 暂时，一时。

Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

想了一会儿，他同意了。

6. next year, the next year

next year 明年，将来时间状语;

the next year 第二年，过去将来时间状语。

He said he would go abroad the next year.他说他第二年会出国。

7. take advice, take the(one's) advice

take advice 征求建议;

take the advice 接受建议。

He refused to take the advice and failed again.他拒绝接受建议，再一次失败了。

8. in a word;in words

in a word 总之，一句话;

in words 口头上。

In a word, you are right.

总之，你是对的。

9. in place of, in the place of

in place of 代替;

in the place of 在…...地方。

A new building is being built in the place of the old one.

一座新的建筑物在原来旧的建筑物所在地正在被建。

10. in secret, in the secret

in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语;

in the secret 知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语。

My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

我妈妈从一开始就知道内情。

11. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

go to sea 当海员，出航;

by sea 乘船，由海路;

by the sea 在海边。

12. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师;

the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。

13. in charge of, in the charge of

in charge of 负责，掌管;

in the charge of 被负责，被掌管。

He is in charge of the matter.

他负责这件事。

The matter is in the charge of her.

这件事被她负责。

14. in class, in the class

in class 在课上;

in the class 在班级里。

He is the best student in the class.

他是班里最好的学生。

15. on fire, on the fire

on fire 着火;

on the fire 在火上。

Put the food on the fire.

把食物放在火上。

The house is on fire.

房子着火了。

16. out of question, out of the question

out of question 毫无疑问的;

out of the question 不可能的。

17. by day;by the day

by day 白天;

by the day 按天计算。

The workers are paid by the day.

工人们按天被支付工资。

18. the people, a people

the people 指民，人们;

a people 指民族。

19. no more than;not more than

no more than 相当于only，仅仅，只有;

not more than 至多，不超过。

20. by oneself;for oneself;

to oneself;of oneself

by oneself 单独，独自;

for oneself 亲自;

to oneself 供自己用;

of oneself 自动。

The door opened of itself.

这扇门自动开了。

21. at all;after all

at all 根本，全然;

after all 到底，毕竟。

After all he is a child.

他毕竟是个孩子。

22. at ease;with ease

at ease 舒适地，安逸地;

with ease 容易地，无困难地。

23. day after day;day by day

day after day 日复一日地(无变化);

day by day一天天地(有变化)。

Trees grow taller day by day.

树木一天天地长高了。

24. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner

on the corner 物体表面的角上;

in the corner 物体内部的角落里;

at the corner 物体外部的角落上(拐角处)。

25. warn sb. of;warn sb. against

warn sb. of 提醒某人注意某事;

warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事。

26. at peace;in peace

at peace 平静地;

in peace 和平地。

27. on earth, on the earth, in the earth

on earth 在世上，在人间，到底，究竟;

on the earth 在地上，在地球上;

in the earth 在地下，在泥土里。

28. in surprise, to one's surprise

in surprise 惊奇地;

to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是。

29. in the air, on the air, in the sky

in the air 正在酝酿中;

on the air 播送，广播;

in the sky 在天空中。

His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.

他的节目今晚六点播送。

30. in the field, on the field

in the field 在野外;

on the field 在战场上。

He lost his life on the field.

他在战场上失去了生命。

31. in the market, on the market

in the market 在市场上，表示场所或地点;

on the market 在出售。

He sells fish in the market.

他在市场卖鱼。

Fresh vegetables are on the market now.

新鲜的蔬菜现在正在出售。

32. in the sun, under the sun

in the sun 在阳光下;

under the sun 地球上，全世界。

33. in a voice, with one voice

in a voice 出声地;

with one voice 异口同声地。

They refused with one voice.

他们异口同声地拒绝。

34. All right. That's all right. That's right.

All right. That's all right. 当好吧解时，可以替换;当不客气，没关系解时只能用“That's all right. ”

That's right. 那是对的 。